Putty is a foundational layer in wall finishing systems, used to level the surface and ensure perfect paint adhesion. However, during construction, bubbling often occurs—damaging the appearance, weakening paint performance, and potentially releasing harmful substances. This article will give a complete overview of the 15 common causes of wall putty bubbling and 11 effective solutions to help you avoid or fix the issue like a pro. Part 1: 15 Common Causes of Putty Bubbling 1. Uneven mixing, leaving undissolved powder particles in the putty. 2. Too much water or overly wet mixture prolongs drying time. 3. High moisture content or inconsistent base density causes poor ventilation, trapping air inside. 4. Micropores in the base surface, trapping air during application. 5. Overly dense substrates (e.g., high-grade concrete) with poor breathability. 6. Thick single-layer application doesn't allow air to escape fully. 7. Rough or unpolished surfaces, causing uneven application and trappe...