1. Wall Problems Are Actually Predetermined Many homeowners notice issues after living in the house for 1–2 years: Cracks Powdering Mold growth Uneven paint surface But the real reason is simple: 👉 The problem was already created during the painting material selection stage. 2. Wrong Putty = Hidden Structural Risk 1. The Key Difference: Type N vs Type Y Type Y: general putty, weak against moisture Type N: water-resistant, stronger bonding and stability 👉 For residential projects: always choose Type N 2. Why Do Walls Crack or Hollow? Common causes: Use of Type Y putty Moisture reduces strength Base layer becomes unstable 👉 Topcoat cannot fix a weak base 3. Environmental Safety Is Mandatory A proper putty must be: Glue-free system Water-mixed only Low VOC & compliant with standards 3. Wall Paint Is About Data, Not Marketing 1. Key Indicator: VOC Ignore marketing terms like “odorless” or “baby-safe”. Focus on: VOC level (lower is better) Environmental certification Test report...